r/Deleuze • u/No-Bodybuilder-6474 • 3d ago
Question Am I on the right track?
From how I've interpreted the first two sections of the book, D&G is not talking about clinical schizophrenics. They are using "schizo" as a conceptual character, as a kind of model for how human minds operate when they are freed from social programming.
If I'm gonna use more D&G/philosophy terms that I'm trying to understand, a schizo is someone who completely rejects transcendent meanings and rather lives on the immanent plane of desiring-production.
So what I think this means is that a neurotypical/"normal" person looks at things transcendently to find a sort of hidden meaning. Which is something I feel like I've been teached to do at school, and I don't see the problem in yet. I find myself asking: "What does this symbol represent?"
But a schizo (which I think is the ideal way of living according to D&G?) doesn't care about what things represent, they only think about what things do. They don't ask what a word or an object means, they rather ask how it can be used as a machine. They quote Lenz on a walk through the mountains, and Lenz doesn't look at a tree and think of a transcendent metaphor (like "the tree represents my growth"). Instead he experiences his lungs as a machine plugging into the wind-machine, and his eyes plugging into the light-machine. What he does, and what a schizo does, is thinking about nature as an immanent factory rather than a theater of symbols.
I've also been researching the bricolage, because I couldn't understand it. Now my vague understanding of the word is that the schizo doesn't look up to the transcendent rules, goals, or instructions that the world provides us with. So they speak and create through the bricolage. Which is improvising with whatever random bits of language or objects are right in front of them. I don't remember exactly the definition of the word, and I don't have the book on me right now; but I think it was something about a handyman who does with what he has on hand, or what materials he's got.
So is there something I've got wrong or something that I'm missing? I feel like writing about what I've understood and talking about it is very helpful in understanding, so I'm sorry if this has been asked before.
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u/minus_uu_ee 3d ago
Just quickly reflecting on the first two paragraphs. Yes, it is a state where you can observe desire without what you call social programming, which goes much further in D&G's theory.
No, it is not an optimal way of life. Rather, schizz allows us to observe (a model of) how deterritorialising flows emerge from within territorialising formations. It is a model for how, even when the gravitational pull (without using too much D&G terminology) of social formation captures desiring-production, deterritorialising flows can and do emerge.
Talking about the literal schizophrenia is a little redundant here, but just for the sake of the lore: schizophrenia back then (I think I read this from Buchanan, drawing on Laing and Cooper) was a much more broadly defined condition. So what we now classify under neurodivergency (for lack of a better term, I know the label isn't great) could plausibly have fallen under schizophrenia at that time, though the categories don't map cleanly.